Music and Soundscapes Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Music and Soundscapes - Research Paper Example The audio cues, sounds that are made outside of the scene and applied, are utilized couple with the scene (Klaus 136). In the clasp from Jaws, the music has a duality, uncovering both the delight of the pursuit and the reality of what they are going to achieve. As the pressure manufactures, so does the strain of the music. There is an energy, even inside the music score that goes with this scene. As the chief goes to shoot the shark, the strain manufactures significantly higher. When the principal shot is in, it works towards him making the following effort, however then plunges as the barrel dives into the water. The music is unpredictable, mirroring the occasion. This is rather than the effortlessness of the signature music that is so notable about the shark. In this scene, the people feel that they are in charge and that they are working the shark towards their own closures. Be that as it may, there is a feeling this isn't accurate, consequently the energy inside the music reflect s something of the self-hallucination that they are encountering (Movie Clips. ‘Barrels’ Jaws (1975). The sound in the ‘Opposites don't Attract’ in When Harry Met Sally is a progression of sounds that are created to mirror the circumstance. The two lead characters are riding in a vehicle so the surge of the vehicle as it voyages underlies the sound.

Identifying and Managing Control System †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Talk about the Identifying and Managing Control System. Answer: Presentation The accompanying detailed examination contains a business case for Bakers World, a little bread shop business in Townsville, Australia. The nearby business of the bread shop includes three retail locations in the objective market. In the interim, the business was set up a few years back with a solitary outlet. Right now, expanded interest because of the nature of items has constrained the business to improve the bookkeeping framework so the monetary procedure will be kept up and rebuilt in like manner (Schaltegger, Bennett Burritt, 2016). So as to expand the full limit of the creation units and satisfy the regular need of pastry kitchen things, the business case will recommend the presentation of the most legitimate alternative. In addition, the task plan explains basic suspicions and limitations to be thought of (Cain, 2011). What's more, the substantial alternatives must be assessed to distinguish the primer necessities of the venture. Finally, the investigation report recognizes t he spending gauges, monetary examination, venture timetable, and dangers related with the task plan. The key point of the business case is to actualize an adjustment in bookkeeping framework with the goal that manual framework can be supplanted to achieve the potential monetary destinations. By presenting a change, the present business structure will be profited. Likewise, by actualizing an adjustment in the bookkeeping framework, Bakers World can use the full money related ability to extend their business set up in the objective market. Clearly, the proposed change in the bookkeeping framework can guarantee the drawn out business suitability of Bakers World (Harrison Horngren, 2014). To set up the change, the assessed spending recompense is $30,000. Successfully, the whole change process in the business has been relied upon to finish inside 120 days. Deliberately, the business case additionally predicts the advantages from the change procedure on the business in the up and coming future. In the present business situation, the development in income and productivity of Bakers World has made difficulties in dealing with the bookkeeping framework in a manual manner. Because of the manual framework, the charging of items has been a tedious procedure (Rupert Kern, 2015). Likewise, the absence of stock administration has made various issues in the creation units constraining the limit of creation. Consequently, the presentation of most recent bookkeeping framework can discharge the overabundance strain to keep up monetary destinations physically (Nandhakumar Jones, 2011). Likewise, the interest of the new framework will assist with expanding purchaser administration as charging procedure can be significantly simpler and mistake free. By starting the online based bookkeeping framework, the vital arrangement of the business will be improved. In the ongoing time, the administration has confronted various issues in dealing with the bookkeeping framework in a customary manner. By actualizing the online framework, invoicing of the items will turn out to be impressively simpler. In this manner, client support will be helped. Then again, the presentation of the web based bookkeeping framework can connect the whole records of the three outlets with the goal that administration of stock, expenses, and business chart and so on will be done in a powerful and mistake free way (Levin, 2008). The makeover of the framework will contribute towards the drawn out business development for the bread kitchen business. Basic Assumption and Constraints The basic suspicions and requirements related with the business venture plan have been depicted as follows: All the budgetary conjecture created for the makeover of bookkeeping framework depends on suspicions (Broadbent, 2011). It is expected that the whole spending plan of the task will be around $30,000. It is accepted that the whole undertaking will be created inside 120 days. Typically, the arrival on speculation will be reflected following a year of starting the task. In the in the mean time, the offices gave to the current representatives will be used during the progressing venture. Regarding expanding the possibilities of the creation units just as the stock framework, the administration must recognize the current issues with the customary bookkeeping framework. During the execution of the online-based bookkeeping programming, all the past information and assets must be moved to the electronic framework toward the start. Likewise, the expense of moving the framework from customary to online must approve the money related returns and advantages in the long haul (Broadbent, 2011). At the hour of actualizing the new framework, preparing of staff individuals can be recognized as an imperative factor also to keep up balance at work (Barsky, Catanach Kozlowski, 2013). Be that as it may, the administration will be prescribed to proceed with both the customary and online-based bookkeeping framework for quite a while. Obviously, it should be an elective choice to proceed with the business procedures while presenting the framework change. Likewise, the task supervisory c rew should carefully follow the evaluated spending asset in the hierarchical solidification process. The business case report ought to be confirmed by the undertaking administrator on the week by week premise to recognize the genuine procedure of progress. It is the commitment of the undertaking chief to present a report toward the finish of the every week to the administration of Bakers World educating the synopsis regarding progress. Clearly, the week after week report must speak to the real expense just as the assessed financial plan for the undertaking finished (McNamara, Baxter Chua, 2014). Also, the week after week report ought to sum up the difficulties that must be managed in the following week. Likewise, the report must recognize any unscheduled pending work that has not been considered during the underlying task plan. Unequivocally, the starter venture necessity is to decide the key execution pointers (KPIs) with the goal that the task head can gauge the achievement of the change actualized by the set targets (Turner Weickgenannt, 2013). Spending Estimate and Financial Analysis The spending gauges and money related investigation of the internet bookkeeping programming venture for Bakers World have been introduced in this beneath: The financial plan has been set up based on the authentic information and best estimations made through statistical surveying (Unnikrishnan, 2012). It is normal that the task will cost around $30,000 for executing the new web based bookkeeping framework. As the money related projection depends on suspicions, a change of close to 10 percent is evaluated for the task. The essential cost components of the undertaking incorporate sources of info, works and preparing cost for the representatives (Levin, 2008). The expenses related with the new web based bookkeeping framework venture are to be attempted inside the 2017 Bakers Worlds working spending plan. The spending plan just presents the significant consumptions without determining the money related returns in sum. Be that as it may, the money related return has been introduced as far as deals development rate that is thought to be accomplished by the organization in the up and coming three years. If you don't mind allude to Appendix 1 for the guage venture cost. The venture is determined to begin on first November 2017 and the term of the undertaking is evaluated to associate with 120 days. Thus, the venture will be finished by the 28th February 2018. The quantity of days required to finish every movement and the calendar of the undertakings have been introduced in the table given beneath: The distinguished dangers that are required to affect the task are introduced in this beneath: Money related Risk: The use over the evaluated sum may prompt spending disappointment. Moreover, the adjustments in the outer market components may prompt overestimation of the arrival on speculation (Stokes, 2011). Security Risk: The internet bookkeeping framework is powerless against security danger, for example, loss of information and hacking by outsider (Sheehan, 2016). Limitation from the Employees: Old workers who don't have specialized aptitudes may feel baffled by the change that may prompt representative turnover (Schaltegger, Bennett Burritt, 2016). Normalization of the venture: The task may neglect to accomplish the ideal targets because of low quality and ill-advised contribution of information (Schaltegger, Bennett Burritt, 2016). End By considering the above business case on internet bookkeeping programming for Bakers World, the new task will improve the productivity and viability of the representatives. Besides, it will spare time of the buyers that will upgrade the consumer loyalty level. Furthermore, the new bookkeeping framework will give simple access of income and consumption information of the two outlets to the administrative center without putting forth any physical attempt. Subsequently, the task is basic for the Bakers World to improve their administration regarding stock administration, accounts the board and client assistance. Convincingly, the expense brought about for the task can be earned back inside a year with appropriate usage of the new web based bookkeeping framework. References Barsky, N., Catanach, A., Kozlowski, B. (2013). Making Strategic Responses to Critical Risks Facing Accounting Education.Issues In Accounting Education,18(4), 445-462. Broadbent, J. (2011). Talks of control, dealing with the boundaries.The British Accounting Review,43(4), 264-277. Cain, C. (2011). Putting forth the defense for precompetitive clinical development.Science-Business Exchange,4(20). Harrison, W., Horngren, C. (2014).Financial accounting(3rd ed.). Upper Saddle River, N.J.: Prentice Hall. Levin, G. (2008). Task the executives bookkeeping: Budgeting, following and detailing expenses and profitability.Project Management Journal,39(1), 95-95. McNamara, C., Baxter, J., Chua, W. (2014). Making and overseeing hierarchical knowledge(s).Management Accounting Research,15(1), 53-76. Nandhakumar, J., Jones, M. (2011). Representing time: overseeing time in venture based teamworking.Accounting, Organizations And Society,26(3), 193-214. Rupe

How to find Image link from Blogger Blog Post

How to find Image link from Blogger Blog Post Image is always necessary for multipurpose use. When we write Blog then we include some images for decorating the articles. But same images often required to use in multiple post. So in that case we have to find the image link and use it in different posts. So this is better to get Image link for further use rather uploading the same image several time. Though this is very simple tutorial but important for newbie's. For this reason I have written this content those who just started their Blogging career. How to get the image link from Blogger Blog Post? In this tutorial I will show you how we can get the image link from Blogger Blog Post. Please just follow the below steps- Step 1Sing in to yourBlogger Accountand Go toBlogger Dashboard Step 2Now Click onBlogger Dashboard - New Post. You can either create new post of Edit an older post. Step 3Now Upload an Image by usingInsert Imageicon. It will take 2-5 seconds to upload an image. Generally depends on Image size. Step 4After that Switch HTML view and copy the image link. That's it. You have copied the link successfully. And now paste this code in a notepad for further use. Alternative method to get Image Link from Blogger Blog Post However Alternatively you can get the Image link easily. Just follow the Step 1 to Step 3 from above and now go through the below steps- Step 4 Now right click on image and click on Copy Link Location. Now paste the link wherever you want to use. or Step 4 Right click on image and click on Open Link in New Tab. A new tab will open with image link. Now simply copy the image link from Browsers address bar. How to get the image link from Published Post? Though this is very easy to get the image link from Blog post but getting image link from published post is more easy. Just follow the below steps- Step 1Visit your Blog Post and point out any image for getting image link. Step 2Now right click on image and click on Copy Link Location. Now paste the link wherever you want to use. So this is very easy to get the image link from your Blogger site. If you want to use that image again in different post then simply paste the image link on HTML view. After that just switch again to Compose view. That's all.

The Grace - 2437 Words

http://www.oppapers.com/essays/Value-Chain-Analysis-Ba/689012 http://www.oppapers.com/essays/Value-Chain-Analysis-Ba/689012 Problem A Use the database shown in Figure P3.1 to work Problems 1-7. Note that the database is composed of four tables that reflect these relationships: †¢ An EMPLOYEE has only one JOB_CODE, but a JOB_CODE can be held by many EMPLOYEEs. †¢ An EMPLOYEE can participate in many PLANs, and any PLAN can be assigned to many EMPLOYEEs. Note also that the *:* relationship has been broken down into two 1:* relationships for which the BENEFIT table serves as the composite or bridge entity. Database name: Ch03_BeneCo Table name: EMPLOYEE EMP_CODE EMP_LNAME JOB_CODE 14 Rudell 2 15 McDade 1 16 Ruellardo 1 17†¦show more content†¦(Hint: Each store employs many employees, one of whom manages the store.) 12. Draw the ERD to show the relationships among EMPLOYEE, STORE, and REGION. Problem C Use the database Ch03_TransCo to answer Problems 19-24 Database name: Ch03_TransCo Table name: TRUCK TRUCK_NUM BASE_CODE TYPE_CODE TRUCK_MILES TRUCK_BUY_DATE TRUCK_SERIAL_NUM 1001 501 1 32,123.50 23-Sep-03 AA-322-12212-W11 1002 502 1 76,984.30 05-Feb-02 AC-342-22134-Q23 1003 501 2 12,346.60 11-Nov-03 AC-445-78656-Z99 1004 1 2,894.30 06-Jan-04 WQ-112-23144-T34 1005 503 2 45,673.10 01-Mar-03 FR-998-32245-W12 1006 501 2 193,245.70 15-Jul-00 AD-456-00845-R45 1007 502 3 32,012.30 17-Oct-01 AA-341-96573-Z84 1008 502 3 44,213.60 07-Aug-02 DR-559-22189-D33 1009 503 2 10,932.90 12-Feb-04 DE-887-98456-E94 Table name: BASE BASE_CODE BASE_CITY BASE_COUNTY BASE_AREA_CODE BASE_PHONE BASE_MANAGER 501 London Buckinghamshire 0181 123-4567 Andrea D. Gallager 502 Edingburgh Edingburgh City 0117 234-5678 George H. Delarosa 503 Best North Brabant 4567 345-6789 Maria J. Talindo 504 Blackrock Cork 3531 456-7890 Peter F. McAvee Table name: TYPE TYPE_CODE TYPE_DESCRIPTION 1 Single box, double-axle 2 Single box, single-axle 3 Tandem trailer, single-axle 13. For each table, identify the primary key and the foreign key(s). If a table does not have a foreign key, write None in the space provided. TABLE PRIMARY KEY FOREIGN KEY(S) TRUCK TRUCK_NUM BASE_CODE,TYPE_CODEShow MoreRelatedAnalysis Of Alias Grace By Grace Marks1758 Words   |  8 PagesIn Alias Grace, Grace Marks is a servant in the mid-1800s who performs chores and other household tasks for her employers. Throughout the book, Grace describes in detail the type of work she performs, and how she and her fellow coworkers are treated. A theme that more or less dominates the background of the novel is the apparent sexism of the mid-1800s. The women are considered too â€Å"weak† for the â€Å"tougher† jobs that were selected for men. However, it was not just a workplace issue; there is clearRead MoreEssay Grace Mark is Guilty in Alias Grace851 Words   |  4 PagesCanada, the novel Alias Grace tells the story of a young Irish-born servant girl who plans to kill her employer and his mistress. It is a very horrifying tragedy. An analysis of Grace Marks behavior reveals many things. Her actions in the novel show that she is guilty of t he murders of Thomas Kinnear and Nancy Montgomery. She plans with a man named James McDermott, hired help, to kill the love of her life and the mistress he is seeing. Alias Grace begins after a Grace has served eight yearsRead More Gays in the Media - Will and Grace is Only the First Step Essay1333 Words   |  6 PagesGays in the Media - Will and Grace is Only the First Step Bisexual. Gay. Lesbian. These are all words that in today’s society are becoming more and more common to hear. Although just a few years ago hearing these words might have shocked some and angered many, they are becoming a part of today’s norm. People are broadening their views on sexuality and the possibilities open to them. Being bisexual, gay, or lesbian is slowly becoming accepted. On television a few years ago, a comedicRead MoreAmazing Grace Essay795 Words   |  4 Pageschildren in Jonathan Kozols Amazing Grace. Who defines them as other? How? What makes them feel like nobodies? What makes them feel like somebodies? What is the role of religion in this daily struggle for human dignity? Drugs, violence, prostitution, pollution, infestation, and sickness of all kinds are present in South Bronx, New York. Unfortunately, children are surrounded and involved in all these problems and more. In Jonathan Kozol’s novel Amazing Grace, an evil reality full of racialRead MoreEssay on Amazing Grace1770 Words   |  8 Pages Jonathan Kozols Amazing Grace is a book about the trials and tribulations of everyday life for a group of children who live in the poorest congressional district of the United States, the South Bronx. Their lives may seem extraordinary to us, but to them, they are just as normal as everyone else. What is normal? For the children of the South Bronx, living with the pollution, the sickness, the drugs, and the violence is the only way of life many of them have ever known. In this book, theRead MoreEssay on The Analysis – Amazing Grace747 Words   |  3 PagesThe Analysis – Amazing Grace Kiel Carino ENG 125 Professor Olabisi Adenekan October 29, 2012 The Analysis – Amazing Grace The poetry â€Å"Amazing Grace† by John Newton is one of the most famous poems ever written and composed. â€Å"Amazing Grace† has been particularly influential and has affected lives since it was written. The reasons why â€Å"Amazing Grace† is influential are for the same reasons why I found this poem very interesting and engagingRead MoreSummary Of The Great Grace Hopper 1652 Words   |  7 PagesWu 1 Wei Wu Dr. Johnson Programming 2 May 25, 2015 The Great Grace Hopper New York City is the place where Grace Hopper was born. Hopper was born in 1906. During the time period of World War II, Grace Hopper joined the U.S. Navy. To program the Mark I computer was assigned to Hopper. After the war, Grace Hopper keeps working on computer science, she was the leader of the team which created the compiler of the first computer language, gave birth to the COBOL, a popular language. At the age of 60Read MoreEssay on Samuel by Grace Paley912 Words   |  4 PagesFrancis1 Samuel lessons learned The story â€Å"Samuel† by Grace Paley takes place on a moving subway headed towards the Bronx. The passengers introduce Samuel and friends as tough little boys that are not afraid of anything. â€Å"The boys are just being boys† is also used. Many of the passengers had opportunities to tell them to calm down or even to tell them to stop. This could of have prevented the death of Samuel. 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It was John’s testimony in form of a song however, many of us may be unaware of how John came up with the words to describe such God’s gift. John Newton was once a captain of a slave ship â€Å"One night while aboard a ship called â€Å"The Greyhound† he became face to face with a vicious

Media Violence and Children - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 3 Words: 912 Downloads: 10 Date added: 2019/08/06 Category Media Essay Level High school Tags: Media Violence Essay Did you like this example? Media Violence and Children My first research article, Media violence, and children, written by ?ENG?–NL, Turhan explains the negative effects of media on children. This article also provides various scientific methods, studies, and theories related to the media and its influence on todays generation. I used the Social learning theory which is related to the main idea of this article. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Media Violence and Children" essay for you Create order According to the social Leaning Theory, people learn to behave and act by observing people and sources around them. For example, they learn to behave good and bad both by observing different kinds of people in their environment (Bandura, 1977). As this article focuses on the relationship between the media violence and the children, so it can be said that children develop aggressive behavior by observing violence in the media. Further, observational learning explained that media can impact children for a short and long period of time. Their regular contact with violent enhancing sources makes them aggressive that they look the rest world with an aggressive point of view. Various research studies provided evidence that children who spent their time watching violent movies and playing violent video games are likely to be more aggressive. According to the studies, television is seen as the most effective in contributing aggression in people. A study conducted for 2000 people in the United States revealed that the children from the ages of 8 to 18 spent 7 hours a day with media which means that the two third of people are exposed to TV viewing. (Rideout, Foehr and Roberts, 2010). Moreover, it is also replacing the enrollment of children in active, creative and various social activities. The studies showed the results as an increase in youths before and after the introduction of the television. (Joy, Kimball, and Zabrack, 1986). So, social learning theory and observational theories played a great role in describing the negative influence of media on adolescence. The Second Research article will explain the childrens behavior, habits, preferences and social environment. It was found that the invention of media sources has made children introvert. It explains that television, computer games, films and videos leave a short-term effect on arousal, emotions and aggressive behavior in children. It also describes that the media impacts the brain and the behavior of people. Many scientific theories and studies tried to know the relationship between the media violence and an increase in aggression in children. Neurologists and cognitive psychologists state that human memory functions as a network of various stimulants in the environment (Bartholow, Anderson, Carnagey et al., 2005). According to the scientific studies, at least 50% of the children spent their time while watching television instead of taking part in outdoor activities. It is only due to the introduction of media sources. Nowadays, television has become a major factor in socialization that influences the lives of children in urban and rural areas. It is found that boys are more aggressive than girls as they are more fascinated by their aggressive heroes like Arnold Schwarzenegger. Children like their media heroes and perceive them as role models. With the arrival of mass-media and films, the number of crimes like assault, theft, sexual assault, and prostitution has increased. It explains that the development in media sources like computers, video recorders, smartphones, computer games, and the internet has attracted a vast number of the population towards it which means that it makes a gap from prosocial responsibilities. The real torture and murder scenes raise violent cults and terrorist guidelines. Moreover, the internet has become a source of pornography for todays generation (Groebel and Hinde, 1991). Many studies put forward the evidence that the children behave as same as they see on screens or observe in their daily lives. The Third article describes the results and some effective methods to control the strong bonding between the media violence and the youth. Here, it is examined the role of parents in monitoring their kids towards the media use and applying different strategies to break the relationship between media violence and adolescents. One of the most common childhood behavioral disorders is Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), that is characterized by loss of interest, hyperactivity, and impulsivity (American Psychiatric Association, 2013). This disorder leads one towards the academic failure, drug use and lost interest for society. The strong connection with violent entertainment media, for example, television and videos, films and video games cause the development of ADHD behavior (Kronenberger et al., 2005; Levine Waite, 2000; Zimmerman Christakis, 2007). Moving towards the role of parents to control this habituation of their kids for media, can set up rules for its use. The role of family is effective to control and understand the what media the child using and its results on their minds. Parental Mediation is seen the concerning factor for media and ADHD relationship. There are two types of Parental Mediation that are restrictive mediation (setting up rules for media use) and active mediation (talking about media content with children). The author described three ways to deal with the kids are punishment, being strict, and being supportive and make them understand about the negative effects of excessive use of media sources. So, here in this article, the studies focused on the development of psychological disorders due to the negative influence of media use. The aggressive behavior in the new generation can be controlled by setting up new strategies and rules about violent raising resources. Valkenburg and colleagues (2013). So, three of the discussed articles laid stress on the behavioral changes in children after exposure to the media violation.

The Holocaust and Genocide Essay - 2354 Words

â€Å"Why is the killing of 1 million a lesser crime then the killing of one person?† (Scream Bloody Murder). Throughout history groups of people have been killed by ruling powers, but the unlawful acts went without title until recent events in the 1940Ê ¼s. The mass killings in Germany activated against the Jews created a new word, genocide. â€Å"Genocide refers to the widespread murder and other acts committed by governments or other groups with the intent to destroy - in whole or in part- a national, racial, religious or ethnic group† (Choices Program 1). This definition was placed by international governments, but the word was developed by a single man in response to the Holocaust. Grappling for a way to express the magnitude of the†¦show more content†¦Ã¢â‚¬Å"The worldÊ ¼s foremost superpower, America, has almost never acted to stop a race of people from being exterminated, even when confronted with overwhelming evidence† (Rusesabagina 137). ItÊ ¼s hard to reach out in so many different areas, but itÊ ¼s also hard to see countries allowing genocide to continue when they could help end it. Many lives couldÊ ¼ve been saved if America had helped to end the Holocaust, but it chose to avoid the involvement. The world closed its eyes, closed its ears, and turned its back on what was happening (Rusesabagina 98). The Holocaust went on for years and people couldÊ ¼ve chosen to investigate, but instead they left it to its undoing. World War II and the Holocaust was the result of harsh conditions in Germany after the conclusion of World War I. The war â€Å"ended in disaster for the German nation...not only the economy, but the spirit of the country was destroyed by the Versailles Treaty of 1919† (Rossel 9). The rules set up for Germany were unfair because fault for war cannot be placed on a single country. More problems arose in the 1930Ê ¼s when the Depression spread. â€Å"By 1932 over three million Germans were out of work...More and more the military leaders looked to Hitler for an answer† (Rossel 17). They needed a leader, and HitlerÊ ¼s power in Germany was growing by using the peopleÊ ¼s pent up angerShow MoreRelatedGenocides And Genocides Of The Holocaust1455 Words   |  6 PagesGenocides Occurring After the Holocaust The Holocaust was a mass murder of millions of individuals’ primary to and during World War II. â€Å"Only 54 percent of the people surveyed by the Anti- Defamation League (ADL) in a massive, global poll has ever heard of the Holocaust† (Wiener-Bronner). The Holocaust was from 1933-1945 and was run by German leader named Adolf Hitler. Hitler was a man who wanted to create his own race of people. Therefore to create this race, he wiped out anyone who did not haveRead MoreThe Genocide Of The Holocaust885 Words   |  4 Pages The Holocaust genocide lasted for approximately 4,482 days. There were nearly twelve years of planning and organizing the extermination of Jews in Europe. For most of those years, nearly all surrounding countries did not partake in assisting the survival of these Jews. Why? Why was there such insufficient help from countries around the world while the Holocaust had been occurring? Had other countries stepped in sooner to provide safety and rescue for the Jews, how different would history be? Read MoreThe Genocide Of The Holocaust1541 Words   |  7 Pageshuman history has existed, genocide as existed along with it. Even though the term itself was not coined until the 1940s by Raphael Lemkin in response to the Holocaust, the act of genocide has been occurring for millennia. In 146 BCE the first recorded act of genocide occurred with the Roman destruction of Carthage According to the Genocide Convention, genocide is defined as â€Å"the intent to destroy, in whole or in part, a nat ional, ethnical, racial or religious group†. Genocide happens for a multitudeRead MoreThe Genocide Of The Holocaust1313 Words   |  6 PagesGenocide is the destruction of an ethnic, racial, or religious group. The most famous genocide, conducted by the Germans, is the extermination of the Jewish population known as the Holocaust. There are other genocides such as the Armenian or Darfur genocide, but the Holocaust is the one talked about and studied the most around the world today. Museums exist in Washington D.C, Los Angeles, and parts of Europe that focus primarily on this dark time in history. Vast amounts of books, movies, and documentsRead MoreThe Genocide Of The Holocaust1881 Words   |  8 Pagesreligions for cultural differences. This horrible action is known as genocide and it has killed millions and millions of innocent people in our world. Genocide has happened many times throughout our history and one of the most well known is the Holocaust the deliberate killing of six million Jews. Sadly many people have witnessed genocide with their own eyes and wished they could have unseen it, such as Elie Wiesel, a Holocaust survivor. A few years ago was another event called Darfur occurred whichRead MoreThe Genocide And The Holocaust1198 Words   |  5 PagesThere have been several genocides in the past century. The Cambodian Genocide and the Holocaust are two of the great tragedies of the twentieth century. The Holocaust occurred in Germany and Eastern Europe. The Cambodian genocide took place in Cambodia. The Khmer Rouge was an overwhelming communist force that took Phnom Penh by surprise. In Cambodia, â€Å"21% of the population was killed. That is about 1.7 million people that lost their lives† (â€Å"Past Genocides†). There was little commotion or outcryRead MoreGenocide And The Holocaust772 Words   |  4 Pages Genocide is one of the most tragic events that can happen around the world. Identifying the stages is the most crucial part of stopping these horrible acts. The Bosnian Genocide and the Holocaust could have been prevented or stopped if the 8 stages were properly identified . There are 8 stages of genocide and the first stage is Classification. Classification is putting people into groups based on race, ethnicity, and religion. These groups usually are separated into the superior people and the inferiorRead MoreThe Genocide Of The Holocaust1372 Words   |  6 PagesYailene Gaona 7th Period Genocide Have you ever wondered how would it be like to experience being killed because of your hair , skin, eye, color? If you had to be killed for any of that it would be called genocide? By genocide they mean destruction of a nation, race, religion, or ethnic group. For example, in 1933 The Holocaust was occurring. Adolf Hitler was the one who began an army of Nazi s and they were the ones that would target Jews. They placed all of the Jews in concentration campsRead MoreThe Genocide Of The Holocaust1823 Words   |  8 Pages Genocide Genocide a word that brings forth the morbid image of barbed wire fences, trenches overflowing with bodies, malnourished men, women, and children, a depressing black sky. Genocides definition is â€Å"the deliberate killing of people who belong to a particular racial, political, or cultural group† (Merriam-Webster.com) True to its name genocide is a word that has the ability to cause war and leaves a hellish vision in its victims. Despite all of this the seeminglyRead MoreThe Holocaust Genocide1325 Words   |  5 Pages The Holocaust is one of the most gruesome and inhumane events to ever happen in the history of the world. The Holocaust took place during World War II. WWII was one event that was categorized as strictly good vs evil. At the beginning of the war America wanted to remain neutral because we had just come out of WWI and were working on rebuilding our economy. The United States was successful in remaining neutral until Japan bombed Pearl Harbor early on the mo rning of December 7. 1941. The United States

How Shakespeare Present the Wood in ‘a Midsummer Night’s Dream’ Essay Sample free essay sample

In Shakespeare’s ‘Midsummer Night’s Dream’ we see two of import scenes explored. the Athenian Court and The Wood. which introduce the slightly paralleled yet differing universes of the Athenian lovers and the faeries severally. The Athenian Court. a topographic point of order and emotional direction is in complete contrast to the supernatural Wood. in which Torahs of natural philosophies are defied. â€Å"creatures are swifter than the moon’s sphere† and animals can easy suit inside flowers. for illustration. The behaviour within the wood is by unwritten regulation. fickle. The predicament between the feuding Oberon and Titania is impacting the clime of the universe. the seasons have wholly changed because of their actions. for illustration. It is non merely the forest born animals who suffer the effort of irrational behaviour. as Helena demonstrates. Helena can non accept the fact that Dimitrius hates her and even presents her feelings as sim ilar to the attractive force of metal upon metal â€Å"But you draw non press ( ie magnetic ) . We will write a custom essay sample on How Shakespeare Present the Wood in ‘a Midsummer Night’s Dream’ Essay Sample or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page I am steel ( pure and strong. True to him. as in pure. ) † . In the same sense she shows an about nonvoluntary reaction to his presence â€Å"Leave your power to draw† . about proposing there is nil she can physically make to halt the attractive force. She is drawn towards him. though she knows he is â€Å"hard hearted† like a lodestone ( known in this context as a magnetic rock. further endorsing up the point that he is like a magnet to her ) . except she claims to non be hard hearted. yet every bit â€Å"true as steel† . demoing her prospective devotedness When Dimitrius tells her that he hates her. †I love thee not† . Helena even claims that â€Å"Even for that. make I love thee more† . like every clip she is told she can non hold Dimitrius. the more she needs him. Her irrational behaviour reaches the point of entire dismissal of her Athenian heritage by the fact that she is willing to free of her cherished virginity ( in Athenian Law. and beyond. it was thought as cockamamie to get married a non virg in bride due to the liklehood that she would hold been pregnant and that the adult male would be forced. without cognition of the fact to raise a kid that is non his and a kid that would no uncertainty inherit his estate ) . Helena claims that her life is neer a â€Å"desert place† ( lonely ) when Dimitrius is about. and that â€Å"with the rich worth of her virginity† she was willing to allow Dimitrius handle her as if she is a â€Å"spaniel† ( noteworthy due to a spaniel’s trueness to its proprietor ) . This is interesting as it highlights the entire deficiency of regard for the Athenian jurisprudence in which they have merely departed from the appreciation of. Helena is willing to allow Dimitrius mistreat her â€Å"Spurn me. work stoppage me† and her deficiency of ego self-respect is to the full evident here. She even tries to ground with her wild behavior by claiming â€Å"It is non dark when I do see your face† . moreover. connoting Dimitrius is her â€Å"world† . Described by Puck. the Wood is the the â€Å"Forests Wild† . in other footings: a topographic point of mischievousness and finally. merriment. In comparing to the Torahs and somewhat suppression of Athens. Puck sees any errors as an alibi for arch behavior and jeer: â€Å"What fools these persons be† . Here is an wild society. where emotions are exposed. In Athens. life is rationalised: like the three options given to Hermia due to her reluctance to get married Dimitrius. The fairy universe. in contrast to Athens is non at all contained or managed ( like the alterations in seasons and the consequence of doing life a wretchedness for those outside of the wood. like a deficiency of winter festivals for the worlds this twelvemonth ) . The most simple difference in order is the deficiency of order within the wood and the about absolutism suffered within the walls of Athens- with Torahs that have to be obeyed. The wood becomes a topographic point of danger ( notice the battle between Helena and Hermia ) . The absolutism is replaced with the unleashing of overmastering feelings and potency for irrational behavior. where the norms of society are ignored ( ie Helena no longer caring for her virginity ) .

Cultural Values and e

Gaining a Competitive Edge

Gaining a Competitive Edge Abstract Business organisations operate in a highly competitive environment. Therefore, it is critical for business organisations to adopt strategies that improve their competitiveness. Companies strive to meet the needs of its stakeholders to remain competitive. Employee empowerment is one of the strategies that companies use to improve their competitiveness.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Gaining a Competitive Edge specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Employee empowerment increases employee motivation, which ultimately increases the productivity of the employees. Companies use various pricing strategies to ensure customers appreciate their products. Companies should not adopt strategies haphazardly. Successful strategies should take into consideration the unique needs and operating environment of the business organisation. Gaining a Competitive Edge Businesses exist for the sole purpose of satisfying the needs of thei r customers. Price and quality of a company’s products are the major factors that determine their competitiveness. Therefore, it is vital for businesses to harness the skills and abilities of its employees to ensure that they provide high quality services. In addition, companies should price their products favourably. There is a close relation between employee productivity and motivation. Highly motivated employees are more likely to have high productivity. Therefore, companies give special emphasis to the motivation of their employees. Organisations may use several means to motivate their employees. Employee empowerment is one the most common strategies that companies employ to motivate their employees. In addition, companies use various pricing strategies to improve their competitiveness. An efficient pricing strategy should not necessarily imply that organisations should offer low prices for their products. In some instances, offering low prices may reduce the competitiven ess of an organisation. Several successful companies use employee productivity and efficient pricing strategy to gain a competitive edge over their rivals. Business decisions form the foundation of various strategies that companies use to improve their efficiency. The decisions ultimately influence the competitiveness and profitability of the company. Therefore, it is critical for an organisation to have proper decision-making mechanisms. Progressive business leaders use employee empowerment, which incorporates subordinates of the organisation in decision-making. Empowerment increases the autonomy and discretion of employees in decision-making, and use of company resources that facilitate implementation of the decisions.Advertising Looking for essay on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Sharing decision-making responsibilities within all levels of an organisation increases employees’ sense of ownership. In addition, empowerment increases the responsibility that employees have towards the outcome of company activities (Gitman McDaniel, 2008). Empowerment is a constituent of positive management, which is an optimistic psychological and leadership principle (Walters, 2010). Google’s market dominance is partially due to the company’s employee empowerment strategy. The company removed managerial hierarchies, which increased the freedom of its employees. Freedom increases the innovativeness of employees, which is critical competitive factor in the software development industry. Innovativeness increases Google’s competitiveness. Empowerment enables Google employees to take part in decision-making processes. In addition, removal of management hierarchies facilitated a faster decision making process. Companies launch new products from time to time. It is critical for a company to have an efficient pricing strategy to ensure that customers appreciate the pro ducts. This would facilitate market dominance of the product. There are four stages in the product life cycle. These include introduction, growth, maturity, and decline. Introduction is one of the most important stages in the product life cycle. Penetration pricing is one of the most common pricing strategies that companies employ in launching new products. Penetration pricing is a strategy where companies launch products with an initial entry price that is lower than the prevailing price of rival products. Low price of products provides the necessary incentive for customers to switch to the new products. Market penetration strategy reduces the short-term revenue and profitability of a company. However, in the long term, the companies reap huge financial rewards as they seize a huge market share (Havaldar, 2005). The huge financial rewards during the maturity stage of the product life cycle warrant the low price of the product during the introduction phase of the product life cycle (Kotler et al, 2010). Samsung uses penetration pricing to ensure gradual acceptance of the company’s products by customers. Efficient use of penetration pricing is one of the main factors that makes Samsung be the largest manufacturer of flat screen televisions. In addition, penetration marketing has facilitated the success of the Galaxy smartphone. On the other hand, Apple, Samsung’s main rival in manufacture of smartphones, does not use penetration pricing. Apple targets the acceptance of its products in key markets (Kapferer, 2012).Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Gaining a Competitive Edge specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Companies use various strategies to gain a competitive edge over their rivals. Companies ensure that their employees are highly productive and consumers appreciate their products. Employee empowerment is one of the strategies that companies adopt to increase employee productivity. On the other hand, companies use penetrative pricing to ensure customers appreciate the company’s products. However, use these strategies does not guarantee the eventual success of the company. Companies should consider their unique needs and operating environment before adopting the strategies. References Gitman, L.J. McDaniel, C. (2008). The future of business: The essentials. Belmont, CA: Cengage Learning. Havaldar, K.K. (2005). Industrial marketing: Text and cases. New Delhi: Tata McGraw-Hill Education. Kapferer, J. (2012). The new strategic brand management: Advanced insights and strategic thinking. London: Kogan Page Publishers. Kotler, P., Lee, N., Farris, P.W., Bendle, N.T., Pfeifer, P.E., Reibstein, D.J., †¦ Reece, M. (2010). Upper Saddle River, NJ: FT Press Delivers. Walters, J. H. (2010). Positive management: Increasing employee productivity. New York: Business Expert Press.Advertising Looking for essay on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More

Ownership Structure and Financial Performance Essay

Ownership Structure and Financial Performance - Essay Example The paper talks about the measurement of the ownership structures with respect to financial performances and finally generates an understanding of US and UK based companies by distinguishing them on the basis of ownership identities and level of concentration. The development in corporate governance practices and regulations pertaining to disclosures of ownership are also discussed. Various measures of financial performance are highlighted and discussed in relation with the research topic. It has been concluded that ownership structure has an impact on financial performances, but with varying interests as there are other internal and external factors that may play a vital role in reducing or increasing productivity. It has been identified in this report that the relationship between ownership structure and financial performance of firms is not observed to have a similar trend in different countries. Corporate governance comprises of control mechanisms through which corporations are governed and directed to perform their duties effectively. The ownership structure needs to be directed by corporate governance because lack of transparency of ownership structure may have an adverse impact on financial performances. In other words, it can be said that ownership structure shows the types and compositions of different shareholders that have an influence on company’s key decisions areas so they need to be administered by corporate governance in order to carry out their processes in ethical and transparent manner. The purpose of this paper is to generate an understanding of the relationship of ownership structure and company’s performance. In this regard, investigation of UK and United companies is carried out in this paper.

Aggregate planning strategies Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Aggregate planning strategies - Essay Example UPS is one the world’s most competitive parcel delivery companies. They have branches all around the globe and continue to seek expansion. But before these dreams of expansions can be realized, it is very important that the company invests so much in its human resource base. The company also works so much with inter-country delivery representatives as their delivery system is directly incorporated into the door-step delivery system. As part of the growth agenda, the company uses the Mixed Strategy of the aggregate planning strategy to get its corporate plan delivered. Company Purpose and Business Scope Judging from the different types of business that UPS does as a company, there is no denying the fact that the company lives up to the saying of â€Å"enabling commerce around the world†. This is said because the major business area of the company is courier services, which ensures that the company collects and distributes parcels and other forms of items to people all ac ross the globe. In the wake of globalization where internet trading has been the hallmark of global commerce (Perry, 2008), it takes the shipping services of UPS to get good and products that are purchased on the internet to travel miles around the world to reach their owners. With such services, global commerce would have been affected negatively because electronic commerce, which is the pivot of doing commerce around the world, would not have happened (Tawiah, 2009). ... ngible resources, the company needs a very large array of financial resource, human resource, transportation resources, technological hardware resource, among others. Labor skills and knowledge, intellectual property, corporate branding and competitive advantage are some of the intangible resources that the company needs to execute its services (Ankomah, 2005). Combing the urgency with each of these resources, which are varying and different must be available, it can clearly be said that UP is a company that depends largely on a greater volume of variable resources to get its businesses successfully undertaken. Job opportunities available The employability of UPS is clearly determined by its size and scope of business. Looking at the fact that the company is fast branding itself as the face of global commerce, it would be seen that the company has several branches and offices around the world. Most of these are networked and interrelated to ensure that the company operates on a simil ar organizational culture (Gabby, 2009). Due to the demand for labor, the company presently employs as many as 398,300 workers (Ankomah, 2005). This not withstanding, there remain job opportunities in areas of distribution operations managers, customer relations personnel, logistics executives, corporate branding managers, sales personnel, international public relations, marketers and drivers. Interestingly, these job openings represent the different kinds of jobs that are undertaken at the company and through all ranks of the company’s organizational hierarchy. Nature of business The jobs available at UPS are diverse and divergent. Whereas some are top executive job openings, some are corporate openings that are ideal for young graduates, and there are also jobs for non-degree holders

Society, Culture and its Effects on the Behavior Essay Example for Free

Society, Culture and its Effects on the Behavior Essay There are so many races of human all over the world; we have extensive variations of people, society, and culture. They say that in a given society the distinguishing factor of its people is culture then the culture defines the norms and beliefs. With these several factors alone we become exclusive, unique, and exceptional human beings.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Culture affects the way we behave, the way we perceive things, and the way we deal with certain situations. According to the social construction theory, culture produces the society exclusive ways to perceive things, express emotions and the way we experience them. However, there are aspects of emotion that are innate, and universal which means it is the same all across nations and societies and there are other aspects which are constructed by the society in different ways and by different cultures. American culture, norms and beliefs   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   United States, generally speaking, is a liberated country; our culture is totally different from other nation’s culture. Nowadays, American culture has been spread globally. Many of other nation’s culture have been influenced by America but others remain constant with what culture they have. Say for example, after turning eighteen a child is allowed to separate from his parents and he or she can live alone. Unlike in other cultures, most especially in the continent of Asia, they practice extended families. This kind of culture of ours is effective expressing our rights as human beings who are given free will to do what we want to do but in other culture they do not consider it as good as the way we do. When I know I am right I tell my mother my insights; this is just an expression of my freedom. I have the freedom to say what I really feel but not in a manner which would offend my mother or any other person I am talking with. Something is normal when you do the right thing for the right case or moment. We, as human beings of any society would weep when someone that is dear to us dies but for some society this is not right. While for us and other societies it is normal to grieve for death of someone Chinese’s don’t believe in this, they just pay people who would weep for them because they believe that weeping is not good. American music   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Music is one of the most influential cultures that America has been affecting. I am fond of listening to rock and ballad or RNB and pop music. I guess the reason behind this is the kind of society I live with. We have been the nation which has produced many influential and popular music and musicians in which most of them are doing pop or RNB. We influence other societies with our kind of music that’s why pop and RNB are now listened to by people all over the world. Most teenagers in other societies are very fond of this kind of music. I think beat makes the music good to hear even though some of its lyrics are censored. However, this kind of music somehow makes people wild most; it influences kids and most especially the teenagers. American attitude and behavior   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   I can say I am a competitive person. I guess that it comes from the society’s culture because we are known to be competitive globally; our attitude towards progress is very positive. We are optimistic in nature and we perceive things in a positive way. We identify mistakes positively and we do not take it against ourselves. I am also a risk taker, with regards to optimism I often take risks though I know that there are several factors that would make my decisions worse. I often decide on things even though I don’t know how high the level of success is because I know that somehow I have taken my chance. American’s are very competitive that’s why it was one of the first countries who have been industrialized all over the world. We often innovate because we are not satisfied with what we have because we know that there can be better. I don’t settle for something that is less, as well as any other American citizen’s because I know that I can do better and I can have a better thing. Another thing I can say about myself that I have gained from my culture is that I am independent. This is a positive culture because at an early age I have learned not to ask money from my parents if I wanted to buy something for myself. For most societies other than mine the children are dependent of their parents not until they are married or until they finished their degree and find a job to support themselves with what they need. Emotions The previous American culture nowadays also influence a person’s way regarding on how they express their emotions; for example: when I get angry or mad about something, I tend to listen to a music which is loud and expresses deepest anger or those songs which are seemingly rebellious. Other people on the contrary tend to drink excessive alcohol beverages till they get sober and forget whatever they are worrying about. In general, culture primarily imposes its strong influence towards people’s behavior; the way they think, the way they perceive things, and the way they deal with matters and situations. Culture also strongly influences the society’s way of expressing their feelings and emotions.

True Freedom in Lawrences Aaron’s Rod Essay -- essays research papers

â€Å"They had got outside the castle of so-called human life. Outside the horrible, stinking castle of human life. A bit of true, limpid freedom.† ~ Florence, Aaron's Rod) 'Aaron’s Rod' concludes the central theme that D. H. Lawrence took up in 'The White Peacock', 'The Trespasser', 'The Lost Girl', and 'Mr. Noon': the idea of true human freedom. What makes Aaron’s Rod exceptional is the way it transforms the notion of love, regarded as the savior of human soul from the tyranny of social obligations. In his previous novels, Lawrence depicted characters that are fed up with their forced ways of social life. They are helplessly seeking a relationship that offers spontaneity, in harmony with their inner self, the depth of their soul. There is always only one answer to the question ‘How?’ and that is love. They break the existing social bonds and make new love relationships with varying results from a satisfied marriage (The Lost Girl) to suicide (The Trespasser). Contrarily, Aaron’s Rod takes a line that is overtly slanted against love as the true path of human freedom. It challenges the very notion of love as something c onsistent with the needs of the human soul. It even poses the question ‘what is true love?’ The first three chapters clearly poise 'Aaron’s Rod' against the mechanical mode of life in an increasingly industrialized society. Aaron Sisson is the Secretary at a colliery. He has to work till late in the evening and has an unsatisfactory marriage. His reaction to his suffocating emotional life is seen on Christmas Eve when he goes to bring his daughters some candles. Instead of returning home, Aaron spends the night at the Bricknells. He tells Josephine, â€Å"My wife has made up her mind she loves me, and she’s not going ... ...he way one of them becomes an eagle and the other its prey. Secondly, does the inner, deeper self of the man, one that enables him to become himself, survive the chains of social bondage? Lawrence is optimistic here just as he has been in The Lost Girl and The Rainbow. The reader sees Aaron shocked at the splitting of his flute in a bomb blast made by the anarchists. On Lilly’s asking, he throws the broken rod into a stream. Lawrence speaks through Lilly the most precious words: â€Å"It’ll grow again. It’s a reed, a water-plant. You can’t kill it.† Man’s soul is always living, breathing, and waiting for the vital ecdysis that gives it the power to come out and rule itself. In Lilly’s words, â€Å"We must either love or rule. And once the love-mode changes, as change it must, for we are worn out and becoming evil in its persistence, then the other mode will take place in us.†

Impacts of Casinos

The Negative Impact Many people do not want the casinos in their town and feel that having one will only bring chaos and criminal activity. Some of the misconceptions how a casino will affect a town range from addiction to industry centralization. In the website that Greg Saris has written he states that â€Å"we don't want to get into slot machines and hard-core gambling because it is addictive and destructive in people's lives† (Saris, 2003). It is believed that the impact of a casino coming into a town would be morally ND ethically irresponsible.The people that go to this facility are sometimes categorized as gambling addicts with alarming numbers of them. In California back in 2002 it is said that there were over 1. 2 billion addicts in that state. It is a widespread belief that with the casinos will increase the â€Å"crime, suicide, addiction and human misery' (Saris, 2003). In the article that Kevin Fagan has written it can be seen the comparison between gambling addic tions and a drug (crack-cocaine) (Fagan, 2007). A person may start out n Bingo (class Ill in Nevada) or a simple form of gambling and then may be introduced to slot machines.It is believed there is a great need for medical help since it is referred to as â€Å"a medically designated psychological disorder in its most severe, pathological form† (Fagan, 2007). Douglas Walker has written a book to help us to understand the economics of gambling and the arguments presented. It is general misconception that casinos are an â€Å"industry centralization, the â€Å"factory-restaurant† dichotomy, export base theory of growth, money inflow (mercantilism) (Walker, 2007). Positive Argument There many positive impacts on a towns economics that have been proven over history.Will the positive affects be greater than the negative? Through studies and research it can be seen how beneficial casinos can affect the economic industry. It is believed that casinos will be able to draw in to urists and more income to a city through marketing and incentives to those across the U. S. It will bring more income to a town that otherwise would not have had visitors (Walker, 2007) (peg. 36). Both revenue and income for a small town is greatly increased when a casinos are created. (Ask. Com, n. D. )

Visas H-1B para profesionales y modelos para USA

Las visas H-1B permiten a profesionales y modelos trabajar en Estados Unidos. Son visados de doble intencià ³n, es decir, para obtenerlo no es necesario probar la intencià ³n de regresar al paà ­s de origen lo que permite mà ¡s fà ¡cilmente buscar un cambio hacia una tarjeta de residencia (green card) Quià ©nes pueden solicitar la visa H-1B Este tipo de visa beneficia a tres tipos de actividades laborales   Por un lado, los modelos que tengan una trayectoria profesional de reconocido prestigio. Su visa serà ¡ una H-1B3.Ademà ¡s, pueden aplicar los profesionales como arquitectos, mà ©dicos, maestros etc. En otras palabras, cualquier persona con conocimientos especializados y estudios de tà ­tulo universitario o superiores debidamente validados. Si son aprobados, recibirà ¡n una H-1B. Dependiendo de los estados, deberà ¡n obtener una licencia profesional en su actividad para poder trabajar.Por à ºltimo, las personas con un tà ­tulo universitario equivalente al Bachelor ´s Degree pueden obtener una H-1B2 para desarrollar e investigar proyectos coordinados por el Departamento de Defensa. Patrocinio para una visa H-1B El proceso se inicia cuando una empresa està ¡ dispuesta a contratar a un extranjero. Entre la documentacià ³n que debe aportar destaca la Aplicacià ³n de Condicià ³n Laboral (LCA, por sus siglas en inglà ©s). La finalidad es evitar que extranjeros desempeà ±en trabajos para los que hay estadounidenses o residentes permanentes disponibles. Se aplica ante el Departamento del Trabajo. Para obtener la LCA, el empleador debe comunicar a los representantes de los trabajadores la intencià ³n de contratar a un extranjero. Si no hubiera representante sindical, debe anunciarlo dentro de la empresa. Las compaà ±Ãƒ ­as con mà ¡s de 50 trabajadores de los que un 15 por ciento tiene una H-1B deberà ¡ publicar la existencia de la vacante. Para asegurarse de que la contratacià ³n de un extranjero no es mà ¡s barata que la de un ciudadano, la empresa debe garantizar al extranjero un salario y beneficios iguales al que ya paga a empleados similares. La à ºnica excepcià ³n a la certificacià ³n laboral es para la H-1B2. Una vez conseguida la LCA, tiene que enviarse junto con un formulario I-129 al USCIS. Si se aprueba, si la persona que va a recibir la visa se encuentra en el extranjero debe solicitar que se le emita a la Embajada correspondiente. Si se encuentra ya en EU puede comenzar a trabajar, pero la primera vez que salga del paà ­s deberà ¡ ir a la Embajada estadounidense para tener la visa estampada en su pasaporte. Esto muy importante para poder volver entrar a Estados Unidos. Là ­mite de visas H-1B que se aprueban anualmente Cada aà ±o fiscal, que en Estados Unidos comienza el 1 de octubre de cada aà ±o natural, se conceden hasta un mà ¡ximo de 65,000 H-1B. Una vez que se emite ese nà ºmero, no se concederà ¡n mà ¡s hasta el siguiente aà ±o fiscal. No està ¡n limitados por ese cupo anual: 1. Los extranjeros que hayan estudiado una maestrà ­a o un doctorado en una universidad estadounidense. Para ellos hay un cupo adicional por aà ±o fiscal de 20,000 visas anuales. 2. Los profesionales cuyos empleadores sean centros de investigacià ³n sin fin de lucro o universidades.   Para los ciudadanos de ciertos paà ­ses se reserva un nà ºmero de H-1B, como el caso de Chile con 1,400 visas. Cuà ¡ndo aplicar Esta informacià ³n sà ³lo es para los casos de visas sujetas a là ­mites anuales. Por lo tanto no aplica a los contratados por instituciones de educacià ³n o investigacià ³n.   El resto de los solicitantes deben saber que cada cupo anual de visas comienza a emitirse a partir del uno de octubre de cada aà ±o, la solicitud puede ser presentada hasta seis meses antes: el 1 de abril. En los à ºltimos aà ±os,   el nà ºmero de aplicaciones es tan alto que se excede el là ­mite los primeros dà ­as de abril. Cuando asà ­ sucede, se realiza una loterà ­a para ver quà © solicitudes son tramitadas. Quà © empresas pueden patrocinar una visa H-1B Cualquiera que cumpla los requisitos, desde las mà ¡s grades a las mà ¡s chicas. Y aunque es cierto que la mayorà ­a de esas visas se van al sector tecnolà ³gico, nada impide que se utilicen en otros campos. Por ejemplo, es muy frecuente que tambià ©n se dà © en Educacià ³n y en Sanidad. Para mejor hacerse una idea es recomendable consultar cuà ¡les son las 100 empresas que mà ¡s H-1B patrocinan, para quà © sectores y cuà ¡l es el salario medio que ofrecen a los patrocinados.   Demora de los trà ¡mites para la visa En este artà ­culo se puede aprender a calcular las demoras para todo tipo de trà ¡mites migratorios. En el caso de la H-1B, para conocer los tiempos del PERM (DoL por sus siglas en inglà ©s), USICS y, finalmente, consulado. En la actualidad  no se puede solicitar aplicacià ³n exprà ©s de la visa H-1B  por decisià ³n del gobierno del presidente Donald Trump. Vigencia de la visa H-1B La H-1B se otorga por tres aà ±os que se pueden prorrogar hasta un total de seis y para los titulares de una H1-B2 hasta diez. Pero existen excepciones que permiten mantener la visa por mà ¡s tiempo: 1. Hasta tres extensiones de un aà ±o o una por tres aà ±os cuando el titular de la visa ha solicitado un cambio de estatus y ha presentado el formulario I-140 antes de cumplir su quinto aà ±o y està ¡ pendiente de una respuesta. 2. Una extensià ³n por tres aà ±os si el ajuste de estatus ha sido concedido pero se debe esperar a que haya cupo disponible. La disponibilidad puede tardar varios aà ±os y depende del paà ­s de origen del solicitante y de la categorà ­a por la que pide el cambio de estatus. Coste de la visa H-1B Varà ­a entre $1,000 y $5,000, dependiendo del tipo de empresa que solicita la visa, si se utiliza abogado. Generalmente paga la empresa pero se conocen casos en los que paga el trabajador. Estas son las tarifas promedio de que cobran los abogados de inmigracià ³n. Vida en EU con una H-1B Para conservar la H-1B el titular debe trabajar sà ³lo para el empresario que ha patrocinado su visa. Se pagan impuestos. El rà ©gimen fiscal puede ser complejo ya que se puede tener un estatus fiscal de extranjero residente o de extranjero no residente por lo que es frecuente recurrir a un fiscalista experto. En todas las nà ³minas se deducen cantidades para Medicare y Seguridad Social. Si el extranjero trabaja mà ¡s de diez aà ±os en EU tendrà ¡ derecho a beneficiarse de esos pagos realizados a la Seguridad Social. Si trabaja menos, dependiendo si su paà ­s tiene o no un tratado bilateral con USA, podrà ¡ contabilizar los aà ±os cotizados aquà ­. El cà ³nyuge y los hijos solteros menores de 21 aà ±os pueden vivir en USA con una visa H-4. Si los nià ±os està ¡n estudiando la primaria o la secundaria es recomendable familiarizarse antes de llegar a Estados Unidos con las particularidades del sistema educativo, para asà ­ tomar la mejor decisià ³n sobre quà © tipo de escuela elegir para los muchachos. Como regla general los esposos con H-4 no pueden trabajar, con dos excepciones que aplican desde mayor de 2015. Por à ºltimo, se deberà ¡ comunicar al USCIS el cambio de domicilio en los diez dà ­as siguientes a producirse. Cambio de estatus, transfer, dimisià ³n, despido y caducidad Puede solicitarse un cambio de estatus para obtener una tarjeta de residencia permanente. Tambià ©n puede cambiar su visa a otra diferente, como por ejemplo, a una visa de estudiante. Tambià ©n se  puede pedir un transfer a otra empresa, que tiene que ser aprobado. Si el trabajador dimite, su visa pierde vigencia y debe salir del paà ­s. Si es despedido, la empresa debe pagar por los gastos de repatriacià ³n. La salida debe ser inmediata.   A veces no es posible, pero para no arriesgarse a quedarse como indocumentado se recomienda solicitar una visa de visitante y asà ­ se cuenta con hasta un mà ¡ximo de 120 dà ­as, mientras la nueva visa se tramita, para prepararse para regresar al paà ­s de origen sin perder el estatus de legal. Para mayor informacià ³n consultar este artà ­culo para saber cuà ¡ndo es posible ingresar a Estados Unidos con una visa de esta categorà ­a y cuà ¡l es el periodo de gracia, una vez que finaliza el empleo. Creacià ³n de una empresa y la H-1B En principio es posible fundar una empresa en USA y que la compaà ±Ãƒ ­a patrocine con una H-1B a su propietario. Sin embargo, debido a las condiciones de la visa, entre otras, el salario alto que se debe de pagar a los patrocinados, es una opcià ³n complicada y en la que siempre conviene contar con el asesoramiento de un buen abogado de inmigracià ³n. De hecho, estas son otras 8  opciones para obtener una visa y fundar una empresa en EEUU. Alternativa a la H-1B para profesionales mexicanos Mexicanos y canadienses pueden aplicar por la visa TN. Estas son las mà ¡s de 60 profesiones que permiten calificar. Te puede interesar Estas son las 30  profesiones que tendrà ¡n un mayor crecimiento en la demanda de empleo hasta el aà ±o 2022,  Ã‚  segà ºn el Departamento de Trabajo y tambià ©n un comparativo  salarial de 18 profesiones en 8 paà ­ses. Y es que no para todas las profesiones es Estados Unidos el mejor paà ­s para trabajar. Este es un artà ­culo informativo. No es asesorà ­a legal.